 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβem | om saβe |
| 2SG: | saβet | ot saβe |
| 3SG: | saβa | ok/ogeš saβe |
| 1PL: | saβena | ona/ogə̑na saβe |
| 2PL: | saβeda | oda/ogə̑da saβe |
| 3PL: | saβat | ogə̑t saβe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑šə̑m | šə̑m saβe |
| 2SG: | saβə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ saβe |
| 3SG: | saβə̑š | ə̑š saβe |
| 1PL: | saβə̑šna | ə̑šna saβe |
| 2PL: | saβə̑šda | ə̑šda saβe |
| 3PL: | saβə̑št | ə̑št saβe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβenam | saβen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | saβenat | saβen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | saβen | saβen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | saβenna | saβen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | saβenda | saβen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | saβenə̑t | saβen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβem ə̑l'e | om saβe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβet ə̑l'e | ot saβe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš saβe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na saβe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da saβe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t saβe ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβem ulmaš | om saβe ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saβet ulmaš | ot saβe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβa ulmaš | ok/ogeš saβe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saβena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na saβe ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saβeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da saβe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβat ulmaš | ogə̑t saβe ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβenam ə̑l'e | saβen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβenat ə̑l'e | saβen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβen ə̑l'e | saβen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβenna ə̑l'e | saβen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβenda ə̑l'e | saβen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβen ə̑l'e | saβen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβenam ulmaš | saβen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saβenat ulmaš | saβen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβen ulmaš | saβen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saβenna ulmaš | saβen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saβenda ulmaš | saβen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβen ulmaš | saβen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβe | it saβe |
| 3SG: | saβə̑že | ə̑nže saβe |
| 1PL: | (saβena) | (ona/ogə̑na saβe) |
| 2PL: | saβə̑za | ida saβe |
| 3PL: | saβə̑št | ə̑nə̑št saβe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑nem | ə̑nem saβe |
| 2SG: | saβə̑net | ə̑net saβe |
| 3SG: | saβə̑neže | ə̑než saβe |
| 1PL: | saβə̑nena | ə̑nena saβe |
| 2PL: | saβə̑neda | ə̑neda saβe |
| 3PL: | saβə̑nešt | ə̑nešt saβe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem saβe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net saβe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než saβe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena saβe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda saβe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt saβe ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net saβe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než saβe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | saβə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda saβe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt saβe ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | saβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | saβə̑man |
| Active participle: | saβə̑še |
| Passive participle: | saβə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | saβə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | saβə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | saβen |
| Negative gerund: | saβə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | saβə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | saβə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | saβə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | saβə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | saβə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||